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---
title: "RQ: Using RQ on Heroku"
layout: patterns
---
## Using RQ on Heroku
To setup RQ on [Heroku][1], first add it to your
`requirements.txt` file:
redis>=3
rq>=0.13
Create a file called `run-worker.py` with the following content (assuming you
are using [Redis To Go][2] with Heroku):
{% highlight python %}
import os
import urlparse
from redis import Redis
from rq import Queue, Connection
from rq.worker import HerokuWorker as Worker
listen = ['high', 'default', 'low']
redis_url = os.getenv('REDISTOGO_URL')
if not redis_url:
raise RuntimeError('Set up Redis To Go first.')
urlparse.uses_netloc.append('redis')
url = urlparse.urlparse(redis_url)
conn = Redis(host=url.hostname, port=url.port, db=0, password=url.password)
if __name__ == '__main__':
with Connection(conn):
worker = Worker(map(Queue, listen))
worker.work()
{% endhighlight %}
Then, add the command to your `Procfile`:
worker: python -u run-worker.py
Now, all you have to do is spin up a worker:
{% highlight console %}
$ heroku scale worker=1
{% endhighlight %}
If you are using [Heroku Redis][5]) you might need to change the Redis connection as follows:
{% highlight console %}
conn = redis.Redis(
host=host,
password=password,
port=port,
ssl=True,
ssl_cert_reqs=None
)
{% endhighlight %}
and for using the cli:
{% highlight console %}
rq info --config rq_conf
{% endhighlight %}{% endhighlight %}
Where the rq_conf.py file looks like:
{% highlight console %}
REDIS_HOST = "host"
REDIS_PORT = port
REDIS_PASSWORD = "password"
REDIS_SSL = True
REDIS_SSL_CA_CERTS = None
REDIS_DB = 0
REDIS_SSL_CERT_REQS = None
{% endhighlight %}{% endhighlight %}
## Putting RQ under foreman
[Foreman][3] is probably the process manager you use when you host your app on
Heroku, or just because it's a pretty friendly tool to use in development.
When using RQ under `foreman`, you may experience that the workers are a bit quiet sometimes. This is because of Python buffering the output, so `foreman`
cannot (yet) echo it. Here's a related [Wiki page][4].
Just change the way you run your worker process, by adding the `-u` option (to
force stdin, stdout and stderr to be totally unbuffered):
worker: python -u run-worker.py
[1]: https://heroku.com
[2]: https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/redistogo
[3]: https://github.com/ddollar/foreman
[4]: https://github.com/ddollar/foreman/wiki/Missing-Output
[5]: https://elements.heroku.com/addons/heroku-redis