diff --git a/rq/queue.py b/rq/queue.py
index eda26ed..9c33be6 100644
--- a/rq/queue.py
+++ b/rq/queue.py
@@ -74,6 +74,20 @@ class Queue(object):
         """Returns a count of all messages in the queue."""
         return conn.llen(self.key)
 
+    def compact(self):
+        """Removes all "dead" jobs from the queue by cycling through it, while
+        guarantueeing FIFO semantics.
+        """
+        COMPACT_QUEUE = 'rq:queue:_compact'
+
+        conn.rename(self.key, COMPACT_QUEUE)
+        while True:
+            job_id = conn.lpop(COMPACT_QUEUE)
+            if job_id is None:
+                break
+            if Job.exists(job_id):
+                conn.rpush(self.key, job_id)
+
 
     def push_job_id(self, job_id):  # noqa
         """Pushes a job ID on the corresponding Redis queue."""
diff --git a/tests/test_queue.py b/tests/test_queue.py
index 270a101..92790b9 100644
--- a/tests/test_queue.py
+++ b/tests/test_queue.py
@@ -49,6 +49,24 @@ class TestQueue(RQTestCase):
         self.testconn.rpush('rq:queue:example', 'sentinel message')
         self.assertEquals(q.is_empty(), False)
 
+    def test_compact(self):
+        """Compacting queueus."""
+        q = Queue()
+
+        q.enqueue(testjob, 'Alice')
+        bob = q.enqueue(testjob, 'Bob')
+        q.enqueue(testjob, 'Charlie')
+        debrah = q.enqueue(testjob, 'Debrah')
+
+        bob.cancel()
+        debrah.cancel()
+
+        self.assertEquals(q.count, 4)
+
+        q.compact()
+
+        self.assertEquals(q.count, 2)
+
 
     def test_enqueue(self):  # noqa
         """Enqueueing job onto queues."""